Holographic Metasurface Leaky Wave Antennas
Description
Articially engineered two-dimensional materials, which are widely known as
metasurfaces, are employed as ground planes in various antenna applications. Due to
their nature to exhibit desirable electromagnetic behavior, they are also used to design
waveguiding structures, absorbers, frequency selective surfaces, angular-independent
surfaces, etc. Metasurfaces usually consist of electrically small conductive planar
patches arranged in a periodic array on a dielectric covered ground plane. Holographic
Articial Impedance Surfaces (HAISs) are one such metasurfaces that are capable of
forming a pencil beam in a desired direction, when excited with surface waves. HAISs
are inhomogeneous surfaces that are designed by modulating its surface impedance.
This surface impedance modulation creates a periodical discontinuity that enables a
part of the surface waves to leak out into the free space leading to far-eld radia-
tion. The surface impedance modulation is based on the holographic principle. This
dissertation is concentrated on designing HAISs with
Desired polarization for the pencil beam
Enhanced bandwidth
Frequency scanning
Conformity to curved surfaces
HAIS designs considered in this work include both one and two dimensional mod-
ulations. All the designs and analyses are supported by mathematical models and
HFSS simulations.
metasurfaces, are employed as ground planes in various antenna applications. Due to
their nature to exhibit desirable electromagnetic behavior, they are also used to design
waveguiding structures, absorbers, frequency selective surfaces, angular-independent
surfaces, etc. Metasurfaces usually consist of electrically small conductive planar
patches arranged in a periodic array on a dielectric covered ground plane. Holographic
Articial Impedance Surfaces (HAISs) are one such metasurfaces that are capable of
forming a pencil beam in a desired direction, when excited with surface waves. HAISs
are inhomogeneous surfaces that are designed by modulating its surface impedance.
This surface impedance modulation creates a periodical discontinuity that enables a
part of the surface waves to leak out into the free space leading to far-eld radia-
tion. The surface impedance modulation is based on the holographic principle. This
dissertation is concentrated on designing HAISs with
Desired polarization for the pencil beam
Enhanced bandwidth
Frequency scanning
Conformity to curved surfaces
HAIS designs considered in this work include both one and two dimensional mod-
ulations. All the designs and analyses are supported by mathematical models and
HFSS simulations.
Date Created
The date the item was original created (prior to any relationship with the ASU Digital Repositories.)
2017
Agent
- Author (aut): Pandi, Sivaseetharaman
- Thesis advisor (ths): Balanis, Constantine A
- Committee member: Palais, Joseph
- Committee member: Aberle, James T., 1961-
- Committee member: Trichopoulos, Georgios
- Publisher (pbl): Arizona State University